{"id":2732,"date":"2026-05-17T09:52:17","date_gmt":"2026-05-17T01:52:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jtlcnc.com\/?p=2732"},"modified":"2026-05-17T09:52:18","modified_gmt":"2026-05-17T01:52:18","slug":"special-shaped-machining-of-granite-equipment-bases","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jtlcnc.com\/ar\/2026\/05\/17\/special-shaped-machining-of-granite-equipment-bases\/","title":{"rendered":"Special-shaped machining of granite equipment bases"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Granite Equipment Base \u00b7 Full Process of Irregular Machining (Machine Tools \/ CMM \/ Semicose Practical Processes)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Characteristics of Irregular Granite Bases: Non-standard shapes, irregular grooves, bosses, cantilevers, cutouts, chamfers, multi-surface perpndicularity, embedded threaded inserts, counterbores, wire holes, weight-reduction slots, irregular guide surfaces. High precision requirements, prone to chipping, difficult stress control. The followg provides a complete explanation covering process steps, tools, fixtures, difficulties, pitfalls, and aging coordination, directly applicable to production.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I. Preparatory Work (Determines Finished Produ Pass Rate)<br>Material Selection Priority<br>Jinan Green &gt; Indian Black &gt; Zhangqiu Black. Must be free of hidden cracks, white veins, and porosity. Ordinary granite must be used for irregular cutouts\/cantilever parts.<br>Drawing Breakdown<br>Decompose: Outer contour, weight-reduction slots, angled holes, irregular steps, embedded threaded inide surfaces, installation datum surfaces. Prioritize establishing the large flat datum surface.<br>Rough Machining Allowance<br>Leave an overall allowance of 6\u20131mm; leave 8\u201315mm for irregular grooves and cutout positions to prevent chipping and cracking.<br>Rough Machining \u2192 Constant Temperature Aging<br>After all outer shapes, grooves, holes, and weight-reduction structures are rough milled, immediately perform 55\u00b0C constant temperature aging for 48\u201372 hours to release cutting stresses before precisionachining.<br>Irregular parts are most prone to deformation later; aging must be done upfront.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>II. Core Irregular Machining Processes (Primarily CNC Gantry Milling)<br>1.tum Leveling (Must be done first)<br>First machine the large bottom surface main datum surface to ensure flatness and perpendicularity. All subsequent irregular structures are positioned relative to the datsurface.<br>Pad the bottom flat, use vacuum suction cups \/ clamping fixtures; strictly prohibit cantilevering or single-point loading.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"2\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Contour, Weight-Reductioots, and Cutout Machining<br>Use sintered diamond milling cutters, cutting in layers with a depth of 1\u20132mm per layer; strictly prohibit deep single cts.<br>Cutouts, Internal Corners: Use arc transitions; avoid right angles as they are extremely prone to chipping. Right angles on drawings can be modified to small radii.Cantilevers, Thin-Wall Structures: Coarse first, then finish; use low-speed feed to prevent stone breakage.<br>Leave a 0.5\u20131mm finishing allowance inner walls and sides of weight-reduction slots.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Chamfers, Angled Surfaces, Irregular Steps<br>Use 3-axis linkage on CNC gantry milling to machine anged surfaces, matching tool inclination.<br>Subsequent manual finishing grinding of angled surfaces to ensure flatness.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Irregular Holes, Counterbores, Wire Holes, Threaded rt Embedding<br>Use diamond drill bits; pre-drill with a small drill bit first, then enlarge the hole to avoid chipping.<br>Counterbores and stepped holes are mill in layers.<br>Stainless steel threaded insert embedding: Apply glue inside the hole to fix it, ensuring perpendicularity and hole spacing accuracy, preventing loosening.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Precision Machining fter Aging)<br>Precision mill all irregular surfaces, grooves, and steps; leave an allowance of 0.2\u20130.5mm for grinding preparation.<br>Ensure parallelism, perpeularity, and hole spacing tolerance, generally \u00b10.02~\u00b10.05mm.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Precision Grinding of Irregular Surfaces (Hardest Process)<br>Large Fat Surfaces: Mechanical grinding<br>Irregular grooves, angled surfaces, guide surfaces, inner sides: Manual hand-held grinding discs grinding sand for step-by-step precision grinding<br>Precision rade: Grade 0 for ordinary equipment, Grade 00\/000 for precision CMM\/semiconductor, micrometer-level flatness<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>III. Tools and Cutting Parameters (Gen Factory Use)<br>Tools: Diamond milling cutters, diamond drill bits, ball-nose diamond cutters<br>Speed: 2000\u20133500 rd: Low-speed uniform feed, F300\u2013600<br>Cooling: Wet cooling (water flushing) to reduce dust, temperature, and prevent chipping<br>Dry cuttingy prohibited; dry cutting easily causes thermal cracking and chipping<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>IV. Major Challenges in Irregular Machining &amp; Key Points to Avoid Pitfalls<br>Chipping at internal right angles<br>Solution:ly R3\u2013R5 fillets at internal corners or use small-diameter tools for corner cleaning; direct cutting of right angles is prohibited.<br>Breakage of cantilevers and thin walls<br>Use sl and layered cutting for roughing; ensure proper aging; handle with care during lifting.<br>Inconsistent accuracy of irregular surfaces<br>Unify the datum; grind the datum surface first, thenhe irregular structure.<br>Deformation after machining<br>Roughing must be followed by thermal aging; extend the holding time for irregular parts to 72 hours.<br>Skew of embded parts<br>Drill vertically, fix with adhesive, and recheck hole spacing after precision machining.<br>V. Complete Standard Process Flow (One Sentence)<br>Select dense granite blocks \u2192 Cutting \u2192 Rouging of shape\/slots\/holes\/lightening structures \u2192 Stress relief via constant-temperature thermal aging \u2192 Precision milling of irregular surfaces \u2192 Shaping with diamond tools \u2192 Manual precision grinding \u2192 Precisioinspection \u2192 Protective treatment \u2192 Finished product<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img alt=\"\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"778\" height=\"787\" src=\"https:\/\/jtlcnc.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u56fe\u7247_20260507163751_31_25.png\" class=\"wp-image-2730\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jtlcnc.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u56fe\u7247_20260507163751_31_25.png 778w, https:\/\/jtlcnc.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u56fe\u7247_20260507163751_31_25-297x300.png 297w, https:\/\/jtlcnc.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u56fe\u7247_20260507163751_31_25-768x777.png 768w, https:\/\/jtlcnc.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u56fe\u7247_20260507163751_31_25-12x12.png 12w, https:\/\/jtlcnc.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u56fe\u7247_20260507163751_31_25-100x100.png 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 778px) 100vw, 778px\" \/><\/figure>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Granite Equipment Base \u00b7 Full Process of Irregular Machining (Machine Tools \/ CMM \/ Semicose Practical Processes) Characteristics of Irregular Granite Bases: Non-standard shapes, irregular grooves, bosses, cantilevers, cutouts, chamfers, multi-surface perpndicularity, embedded threaded inserts, counterbores, wire holes, weight-reduction slots, irregular guide surfaces. High precision requirements, prone to chipping, difficult stress control. The followg provides&#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2735,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kadence_starter_templates_imported_post":false,"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[35],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2732","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"taxonomy_info":{"category":[{"value":35,"label":"NEWS"}]},"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/jtlcnc.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u56fe\u7247_20260512102306_44_25.png",1004,710,false],"author_info":{"display_name":"jinxing6611@gmail.com","author_link":"https:\/\/jtlcnc.com\/ar\/author\/jtlcnc\/"},"comment_info":0,"category_info":[{"term_id":35,"name":"NEWS","slug":"news","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":35,"taxonomy":"category","description":"","parent":0,"count":206,"filter":"raw","cat_ID":35,"category_count":206,"category_description":"","cat_name":"NEWS","category_nicename":"news","category_parent":0}],"tag_info":false,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jtlcnc.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2732","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jtlcnc.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jtlcnc.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jtlcnc.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jtlcnc.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2732"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/jtlcnc.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2732\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2736,"href":"https:\/\/jtlcnc.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2732\/revisions\/2736"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jtlcnc.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2735"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jtlcnc.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2732"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jtlcnc.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2732"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jtlcnc.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2732"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u062f\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0648 \u0628\u064a","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}