Influence of Cutting, Thickness Measurement, and Polishing Processes on Granite Platforms

Granite Platform — The Impact of Cutting, Thickness Measurement, and Polishing on Precision, Stability, and Appearance

I. Impact of Cutting Process

  1. Impact on Precision
    Unreasonable cutting allowance → Insufficient flatness after polishing, unevthickness in local areas.
    Non-vertical cutting surface → Installation and splicing difficulties, perpendicularity of reference surfaces exceeds tolerance.
    Excessive cutting speed, worn blade → Generation of micrs and hidden cracks; prone to chipping and deformation during later use.
  2. Impact on Stability
    Cutting introduces mechanical internal stress; unreleased stress → Slow deformation and warpi over time.
    Incorrect cutting direction for large plates → Anisotropy of the plate, inconsistent deformation due to temperature changes.
  3. Impact on Subsequent Processing
    Poor cutting flatrge material removal during polishing, high cost, and time-consuming.
    Chipping and corner loss → Parts can only be scrapped or significantly reduced in size, reducing yield.

Iof Thickness Measurement Process

  1. Impact on Product Precision
    Uneven thickness → Platform parallelism exceeds tolerance, making installation leveling difficult.
    Measuring only corners and not the center Results in a thick center and thin edges, or reverse bowing.
    Too few measurement points → Unable to detect local protrusions or depressions.
  2. Impact on Assembly and Usage
    Larss deviation → Inconsistent clearance when mating with brackets, tooling, and machine tools.
    During customer acceptance: Parallelism is directly judged as unqualified.
  3. Significance for Proess Control
    Thickness data serves as the feed basis for rough grinding → fine grinding → polishing.
    Real-time monitoring of thickness can avoid over-grinding and waste of labor time.

IImpact of Polishing Process (Most Critical)

  1. Impact on Flatness
    Uneven polishing pressure → Flatness fluctuates between good and bad.
    Incorrect polishing sequence → Causes edge collenter convexity, or center concavity.
    Excessive jump in abrasive grit size → Surface scratches cannot be eliminated.
  2. Impact on Surface Quality
    Insufficient fine polishing → Surce appears hazy, has grinding marks, and poor reflectivity.
    Over-polishing → Surface is overly bright but micro-flatness decreases, making measurement prone to reflection interference.
    Inadeque cleaning → Abrasive particles embedded in pores, forming dark spots and sand holes.
  3. Impact on Measurement Performance
    Excessively high Ra roughness → Poor contact between calgauge blocks, and gauge stands, leading to inaccurate measurement.
    Micro-irregularities → Affect the use of optical measurement, projectors, and air-bearing equipment.
    on Internal Stress and Stability
    Accumulation of polishing heat → Local thermal expansion and deformation after cooling.
    Forced grinding pressure → Introduces surface stress, which releases slowlyuse, causing precision drift.

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